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Tips for Successfully Writing a great resume
Having a great resume is your most
powerful tool for finding a job in a highly competitive city. Some believe that a long resume will impress employers, but the opposite is
often true. This page provide some insight into what employers
look for in a resume, and how to make your resume get you your job. Many people agonize over writing a résumé, and often for good
reason. Writing an effective, creative résumé that gets you the
right job can
be tough.
Luckily, there are some tried-and-true rules to follow that can
help you transform your résumé from eh, to “wow!” Companies
receive hundreds of resumes for each job offered. Your resume must
be great. The time you spend or the help you get writing your resume
will have a positive
effect in obtaining the better jobs.
Your resume has one specific purpose: to get you an
interview for a job.If it does that, it works. If it doesn't, it isn't an
effective resume. A resume is purely an advertisement of you,
nothing more. A great resume doesn't just tell employers what you
have done, it sells you as a product just like all good ads do: If
you buy this product (me), you will get these specific, direct
benefits. It presents you in the best light. It convinces the
employer that you have what it takes to be successful in this
position or career. It is pleasing to the eye so the reader wants
to pick it up and read it. It stimulates interest in meeting you
and learning more about you. It inspires the employer to ask you
to come in for an interview.
STATISTICS: Research shows that
just one interview is given for every 200 resumes received.
Research says your resume will be quickly scanned. Ten to 20
seconds is all the time you have to persuade an employer to read
further. The decision to interview you is based on an overall
first impression of the resume, thus a quick screening must
impress the reader and convince them of your qualifications so an
interview follows. Truth! The top half of the first page of
your résumé either makes you or breaks you.
IT'S THE EMPLOYER'S NEEDS THAT COUNT, NOT
YOURS
Often, the person doing the hiring is the person
responsible for the project or group you hope to work with. They
care how well the job will be done. You have to write your resume
to appeal directly to them. Understand: What makes someone the
perfect candidate? What does the employer really want? What
abilities would this person have? What sets an exceptional
candidate apart from good ones? In a field you know, you know what
makes someone a superior candidate. If you are not 100% sure, seek
hints from the ad you are answering, ask people who work in the
company or the same field. Call the employer and ask them what
they want. Don't make guesses. If you are not addressing the
employers real needs, they will not respond.
GREAT RESUMES HAVE TWO SECTIONS
Section One: You assert your abilities, qualities and
achievements. Honest, powerful, advertising copy that QUICKLY
makes the reader realize that you are special. Section Two:
Prove it, prove it, prove it! With evidence. Back your assertions
with evidence that you did what you said you did. List and
describe the jobs you have held, your education, etc. Most resumes
are just the evidence section, with no assertions. The sizzle is
the assertions section. Resumes you have written in the past have
likely been an effort to inform the reader. You don't want them
simply informed. You want them interested and excited to meet you.
In good advertising (your resume) it is best to only hint at some
things. Make the reader want more. A bit of mystery is good. Thus
they have more reason to call you. Your assertions section may
have two or three sub sections. In each section communicate and
assert that you are the best possible candidate for the job. Start
by naming your intended job. This may be in a separate "Objective"
section, or in the second section, the "Summary." If you are
making a change to a new field, or are a young person not fully
established in a career, start with a separate "Objective"
section.
THE OBJECTIVE Your resume should
convey why you are the perfect candidate for one specific job.
Good advertising (your resume) is directed toward a very specific
audience. Targeting your resume means you need to be absolutely
clear about your career direction. If you aren't clear where you
are going, you wind up losing career direction and end up wherever
the winds blow you. With a vague or broad objective, the first
statement you make to a prospective employer shows you are not
sure this is the job for you.
Demonstrate your clarity of direction and have the first major
topic of your resume be your OBJECTIVE. Suppose a printing company
puts out an ad seeking an experienced printing sales person. They
receive 200 resumes. Applicants will have a wide variety of
backgrounds. The employer has no way of knowing whether any of
them are really interested in selling printing. They know many of
the resumes are from people using a shotgun approach, casting
their resumes to the winds. Then they come across your resume that
starts with the following:
OBJECTIVE EXAMPLE - a printing sales position, in an organization
rewarding an exemplary record of generating new accounts,
exceeding sales targets and great customer relations. Wakes
them up! Immediately interest. This first sentence conveys
important and powerful messages: "I want precisely the job you are
offering. I am a superior candidate as I understand the qualities
most important to you, and I have them. I will to make a
contribution to your company."
How to write your objective. First, decide on a specific
job title for your objective. Review your answers to the question
"How can I demonstrate that I am the perfect candidate?" What are
the qualities, abilities or achievements that would make me stand
out as a truly exceptional for that specific job? The objective
line recognizes that the employer, would be interested in
candidates with the ability to generate new accounts. Remember,
your resume only gets a few seconds attention! You must generate
interest right away, in the first sentence. Having an objective
statement that really sizzles is highly effective. When applying
for several different positions, you adapt your resume to each
one. When making a career change or have a limited work history,
you want the employer to immediately focus on where you are going,
not where you have been.
A few examples "Objective" sections:
*Senior Vice president of marketing in an organization where a
strong track record of expanding market share and sales savvy is
needed.
*Senior staff position with a mortgage broker that offers the
opportunity to use my expertise in commercial real estate lending
and strategic management.
*An entry-level position in the hospitality industry where a
background in advertising and public relations is needed.
*A position teaching English where a special ability to motivate
and communicate effectively with students is needed.
THE SUMMARY The "Summary" consists of
a few concise statements that focus the employers attention on
your most important qualities, achievements and abilities. These
qualities demonstrate why they should hire you instead of other
candidates. It is a brief opportunity to highlight your most
sterling qualities. It is your one chance to attract and hold
attention, get across what is most important, and entice the
employer to keep reading. It is often the only section fully read
by the employer, so make it strong and convincing. The "Summary"
is the place to include professional characteristics (energetic,
great at solving complex problems in a fast-paced environment, a
natural salesman, exceptional interpersonal skills, committed to
excellence, etc.) Gear the Summary to your targeted goal.
Common to well-written "Summaries" are:
A short sentence describing your profession
Then a statement of broad or specialized expertise
Followed by two- three statements related to any of the following:
breadth or depth of skills
unique mix of skills
range of environments in which you have experience
a special accomplishment
awards, promotions, or superior performance commendations
One or more appropriate personal characteristics
A sentence describing professional objective or interest.
A few examples of "Summary" sections:
* Highly motivated, creative and versatile consumer goods
executive with six years of experience in brand development,
strategic positioning and creative analysis, as well as the
management of large brand portfolios. Especially skilled at
building effective, productive working relationships with
suppliers and staff. Excellent management, negotiation and public
relations skills. Seeking a challenging management position in the
consumer packaged goods field that offers extensive brand
enhancement.
* Over 10 years as an automotive design consultant with a track
record of producing extraordinary results for more than 10 world
wide product launches. A commitment to staff development and
cutting edge development. Energetic self-starter with excellent
analytical, organizational, and creative skills.
* Financial Management Executive with fifteen years of experience
in acquisitions and international trade, finance, investments and
economic policy. Innovative in structuring credit enhancement for
corporate and start-up financing. Skilled negotiator with strong
management, sales and marketing background. Areas of expertise
include: (a bulleted list would follow)
SKILLS AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS The final
part of the assertions section of your resume. Go into more
detail. Write to sell yourself, not to inform them. Your summary,
focused on your most special highlights. Now comes the rest of the
best of your story. Tell them what results you produced, what
happened due to your efforts, what you are very gifted or
experienced at doing. Elaborate on the most important highlights
in your summary.
THE EVIDENCE SECTION Evidence
means, work history with descriptions, dates, education,
affiliations, list of software mastered, etc.
EXPERIENCE List jobs in reverse
chronological order. Omit details on the jobs early in your
career, a quick summary is best; focus on the most recent relevant
jobs. Which is more impressive? - your job titles or the firms you
worked for - then begin with the more impressive of the two.
EDUCATION List your education in
reverse chronological order, degrees or licenses first, followed
by certificates and advanced training. Set degrees apart so they
are easily seen. Don't include any details about college except
your major and distinctions or awards you have won, unless you are
still in college or just recently graduated. Include advanced
training, but be selective, summarize the information and
including only what will impress the reader.
AWARDS Put school awards under the
Education section. Mention what the award was for. If you have
commendations or praise from some senior source, call this
section, "Awards and Commendations." In that case quote the
source.
PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS Include
only current, relevant and impressive. Include leadership roles if
appropriate.
CIVIC / COMMUNITY LEADERSHIP This is
good to include if the leadership roles or accomplishments are
related to the job target and can show skills acquired, Board of
Directors membership or "chairmanship" is good to include.
Political affiliations can be risky!
COMMENTS FROM SUPERVISORS Include
only if very exceptional.
PERSONAL INTERESTS Use only if
personal interests indicate a skill or area or knowledge that is
related to the goal. It can create common ground or spark
conversation in an interview. Include with caution! If this
section truly helps the employer to understand why you would be
the best candidate, include it; otherwise, forget it.
REFERENCES Most put "References
available upon request". This is standard. Do not include names of
references. Bring a separate sheet of references to the interview,
to be given to the employer upon request.
There are three basic resume formats:
CHRONOLOGICAL
FUNCTIONAL
COMBINED
To see what
these resume styles look like, get a good resume book.
Irrespective of format, your choice of words (the
advertising copy) is the most important part of creating a great
resume that will get you the job.
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